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During the nineteenth century in the name of modernization Europe was taking over the world
During the nineteenth century in the
name of modernization Technicalized Europe had become the leading power and was taking
over the world.
Religious differences and spiritual ideals must not
be allowed to impede the progress of society. Scientists, Monarchs,
and government officials insisted that they be free of ecclesiastical
control.
Thus the ideals of Democracy, toleration, human rights and
secularism were not simply beautiful ideals dreamed up by political
scientists. They were, at least in part dictated by the needs of the
modern state.
It was found that in order to be efficient and
productive, a modern Nation had to be organized on a secular,
democratic basis.
It was also found that if a society organized all
their institutions according to the new rational and scientific
norms, they became indomitable.
Thus the conventional agrarian states
were no match for them.
This all had fateful consequences to the Islamic world. Trading
posts and consular missions had been established in Turkey and the
Middle East. This had undermined the traditional structure of these
societies long before there was actual Western rule.
This was an
entirely different kind of colonization. The new colonial order
transformed the lives of the citizens of these colonized countries
permanently.
It was directly responsible for establishing a polity of
dependence. It was impossible for the colonized lands to catch up
with the institutionalized west.
Old institutions had been fatally
undermined and Muslim society itself was divided between those that
had become westernized, and everyone else.
*What had been a living civilization with its own integrity and
identity was gradually being transformed into a group of dependent
states.
As a result they were inadequately prepared to deal with the
situations put before them. Europeans had come to believe that their
culture was not only superior at the present time but had always been
at the forefront of progress.
They often displayed a superb ignorance
of world history. Indians, Egyptians, Syrians, all suffered greatly
because of the arrogance of at least the British.
They felt that they
had to be westernized for their own good. This was because they
thought of their society as being far superior.
The British thought of themselves in every way superior to the
Muslims. They also believed at the time that one of the problems that
they had to deal with was overcoming Islam itself.
During the
crusades a very negative feeling for Muslims arose. Muslims
themselves had little time or energy to develop an understanding of
God in the traditional way.
The year 610 saw Muhammad receive his first revelations for his
new religion. By the year 622 Muhammad had many converts to his new
religion.
With these converts he made the first trek from Mecca to
Medina. This march is what is traditionally thought of as the
beginning of Islam. When Muhammad died just 10 years later he had the
satisfaction of knowing his new religion of Islam would survive.
The
new religion finally gave the Arabs a sense of belonging and equality
to Judaism and Christianity. They believed that along with the other
great religions of the world, or so they thought and hoped for.
The Islamic world had been convulsed by the modernization process.
Instead of being one of the world leaders, Islam was quickly and
effectively placed as secondary to European civilization.
Muslims
were exposed to the contempt of the colonialists who were enamored
with the modern way of things. They were so impressed by themselves
that they were often appalled by what they could only see as
backwardness, inefficiency, fatalism, and corruption of Muslim
society.
They assumed the European culture had always been
progressive. As a result they failed to realize that they were just
seeing a premodern agrarian society.
They themselves were just a
short time ago, also an agrarian society. They often took it for
granted that westerners were inherently and racially superior and
they expressed their contempt in many ways.
Western people are often bewildered by the hostility and rage that
many Muslims feel for their culture. This was because of their very
different experiences. They found this to be both liberating and
empowering.
The Muslim response should not have been unexpected.
Because the Muslim world was so widespread and strategically placed
that it was the first to be subjected in a concerted, systematic,
manner to the colonization process in the Middle East.
This was also
the problem for India, Arabia, Malaya, and a significant part of
Africa.
Muslims in all these places very quickly felt the brunt of
the modernizing assault; they would not and will not come into the
modern world easily or willingly.
Lets look at the results to all
this and see what we are dealing with as a direct result of
colonization, and modernization. It appears to be single handedly the
main culprit to our problems with Islam.
Life Today The Real Story "2005"
James Joiner
Gardner, Ma
http://anaverageamericanpatriot.blogspot.com
1 comment:
I still have to wonder how most of the great accomplishments came out of the middle east with such a culture. Things like mathematics (algebra and geometry) and astronomy came from that area of the world. But now very little.
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